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Daily History - by Craig Hill

Oct 31: Halloween

October 31st 2007 10:33


Happy Halloween Orble!
By now everyone might be preparing for parties while the world in the West just started the celebration.

We all know Halloween as a custom started from the US with all the advertisements of Trick-Or-Treat, Pumpkins, witch costumes, etc. But what does it really mean and how it started? Let's see what Wikipedia has to say:


Halloween, or Hallowe'en, is a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31. Traditional activities include trick-or-treating, carving jack-o-lanterns, Halloween festivals, bonfires, costume parties, visiting "haunted houses" and viewing horror films. Halloween originated from the Pagan festival Samhain, celebrated among the Celts of Ireland and Great Britain. Irish and Scottish immigrants carried versions of the tradition to North America in the nineteenth century. Other western countries embraced the holiday in the late twentieth century. Halloween is now celebrated in several parts of the western world, most commonly in Ireland, the United States, Canada, Puerto Rico, and the United Kingdom and occasionally in parts of Australia and New Zealand.

The term Halloween (and its alternative rendering Hallowe'en) is shortened from All-hallow-even, as it is the eve of "All Hallows' Day",also which is now known as All Saints' Day. It was a day of religious festivities in various northern European Pagan traditions,until Popes Gregory III and Gregory IV moved the old Christian feast of All Saints' Day from May 13 to November 1. In the ninth century, the Church measured the day as starting at sunset, in accordance with the Florentine calendar. Although All Saints' Day is now considered to occur one day after Halloween, the two holidays were, at that time, celebrated on the same day. Liturgically, the Church traditionally celebrated that day as the Vigil of All Saints, and, until 1970, a day of fasting as well. Like other vigils, it was celebrated on the previous day if it fell on a Sunday, although secular celebrations of the holiday remained on the 31st. The Vigil was suppressed in 1955, but was later restored in the post-Vatican II calendar.


Many European cultural traditions, in particular Celtic cultures, hold that Halloween is one of the liminal times of the year when spirits can make contact with the physical world, and when magic is most potent (according to, for example, Catalan mythology about witches and Irish tales of the Sídhe). (Wikipedia)

p/s: hope everyone liked the sketch I made above. ^_^
Happy Halloween!
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Comments
2 Comments. [ Add A Comment ]

Comment by katyzzz

October 31st 2007 12:00
Loved it, such talent. Good theme, good to see you, Jessicca.

Comment by Jessicca

November 1st 2007 01:25
Hi Katyzzz,

It's great to see you again too. Glad you liked the sketch. I haven't been able to draw for countless months, and I am glad I could think of something when I pick up my pencil again.

Thank you so much for dropping by, Happy Halloween!

Blessed day to you
Jessicca

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